Forecasting and Predictions

Storm Surge

The NOAA Office of Coast Survey will develop a demonstration storm surge model for the Pensacola region that will provide high resolution in the coastal regions to represent the bathymetric and topographic features that govern flow. The model will couple coastal, estuarine, and inland flooding effects for a comprehensive representation of potential storm surge impacts. Best available topography and bathymetry data will be incorporated into the model to account for any recent changes within these coastal areas (e.g., due to the effects of earlier storms such as Ivan in 2004). The model will be tested in the demonstration area of Pensacola, Florida.

The Storm Surge Partnership Project will work with other groups within NOAA to evaluate feedback from both end user and technical groups gathered from surveys and workshops. This information will be used to recommend storm surge modeling developments. Recent user-needs workshops have been convened and a survey of the storm surge technical and user communities was circulated. The results of these outreach efforts identified a series of short- and long-term modeling requirements that should be met by operational storm surge predictions. In late 2005, a Technical Workshop will be convened to assess state of the art modeling capabilities and explore mechanisms to address priority needs. This workshop will develop recommended approaches and mechanisms to improve operational storm surge forecast models within NOAA and to engage the extra-NOAA Model R&D community in a strategic and community-based approach to storm surge modeling.

Sea Level Rise

A long-term objective of this project is to use the products and storm surge inundation model to research the potential impacts of sea-level rise. The NOAA National Centers for Coastal and Ocean Science will work in the demonstration area (Pensacola, Florida) to provide the necessary ecological models that can be combined with the previously developed elevation data and hydrodynamic and flooding models to predict the ecological effects of projected sea level rise. The result will be a coupling of the elevation model and hydrodynamic and flooding models with ecological models to demonstrate landscape responses relevant to critical natural resources.

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