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Frequently asked questions for the damage assessment tool
Question:
Can I use any parcel shapefile with this tool?
Answer:
Yes. The theme must be the first (top-most) "active" theme
in the view. The theme must have the following four fields: lu, pid,
rcn, and staddress. Land use code is "lu". The field can be
defined as either number or character. It can be blank.
Property/parcel identification is "pid". The field can be
defined as either number or character. It can also be blank. Address
of the property is "staddress". The field can be defined as
either number or character. It can also be blank. Property value of
the home is "rcn". If blank, the user will be queried for a
value; "unknown value" is acceptable. The "rcn"
field must be defined as numeric, as mathematical functions are
performed on the value in the record.
Question:
Can I process multiple records at once?
Answer:
You can only do multiple selections on housing units. All records
with "unknown" property values will be coded -9999 in the
H-xxxxxxxx.dbf file. Public assistance and business facilities must be
entered one record at a time. There is too much site-specific
information to allow for a mass processing of business and public
assistance facilities.
Question:
Is my data altered in any way using the Damage Assessment Tool?
Answer:
No data is added to the active theme's .dbf file. Values from four
fields (pid, lu, staddress, rcn) are extracted to populate an
independent .dbf file. If the fourth button on the far right (Draw
Legend) is used, a file called visit.dbf is created and joined to the
parcel database. This join will allow the user to see which properties
have been assessed. This join will be removed and visited.dbf will be
deleted when you select the far right tool (Draw Legend) and click on
Cancel in the pop up dialog box.
Question:
What is a working directory and how can a user change it?
Answer:
A working directory is a directory specified by the user that
determines where new files will be placed. You can change the working
directory for your project either through the project's property dialog
box or through the Set Working Directory choice in the view document
user interface File menu.
Question:
Where can I find more more information about the field names and
values recorded in the Housing (H-xxxxxxxx.dbf), Business,
(B-xxxxxxxx.dbf), and (PA-xxxxxxxx.dbf) files?
Answer:
Question:
What is the *.odb file that is residing in my working directory?
(e.g., H-05101999.odb)
Answer:
In addition to collecting information about an individual parcel,
more general information that is required by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) can also be collected. This information
includes, but is not limited to, assessment team, type of hazard, and
date of event. This general information is stored in a text file with
an .odb extension. For example, a damage assessment performed on
February 5, 1999, will create an *.odb file named 02051999.odb. When
the third tool from left (Create a Layout) is used, the *.odb file is
read and information is extracted and placed on the hard copy
layout/form. The *.odb file is a text file and can be viewed but
should not be altered, as it it used create the hard copy.
Question:
What is the visited.dbf file that is residing in my working
directory?
Answer:
This file is created when the fourth tool (Draw a Legend) is used.
This file is created so a join can be performed and parcels will be
colored. To delete this file and remove the join, click the fourth
tool (Draw a Legend) and click Cancel in the dialog box. This will
remove the join and delete the visited.dbf file.
Question:
How are the files containing the information collected in the field
stored and named?
Answer:
The files are stored in standard dbase format (.dbf). Depending on
the type of loss, the files have the prefix "B-" for
business property, "H-" for housing property, and "PA-"
for a public assistance facility. The rest of the file name is the
date that the database was created (MMDDYYYY). For example, a database
for Housing created December 11, 1998, will have the following name:
H-12111998.dbf.
Question:
In what directory are these files saved?
Answer:
These files are created in the ArcView® working directory, as
defined by the user. When a user begins to record entries of a damage
assessment, a file is created in the working directory. Once the file
exists, future records entered that same day are appended to this
file. A new file is created each day. ArcView's default working
directory is $HOME.
Question:
What other files are created by this
extension and where are they stored?
Answer:
This application creates three types of files other than the records
of assessed property. The *.odb file is named using a convention
similar to that of the .dbf file; it has a prefix of "H-", "B-",
or "PA-", depending on whether its a house, business, or
public assistance location, respectively. That tag is followed by the
date of collection (MMDDYYYY) and has the suffix of .odb (e.g.,
H-12111998.odb). The *.odb file is not used to populate the database;
it is used to place information such as county, assessment team, or
municipality onto the printed layout. This file should not be deleted
and should always remain in the directory of its sibling, the .dbf
file. It is not necessary for a user to alter this file.
A second file is created if the fourth tool (Draw Legend) is used.
This file is created so a join can be performed and the visited
parcels can be shaded in the legend. The file created is called
visited.dbf. This file is deleted and the join is removed when you
select the fourth tool (Draw Legend) and click the Cancel button.
A third type of file is associated with the Public Assistance form's
entry for debris removal. A total cost for debris removal is added to
the PA-xxxxxxxx.dbf file. The details for debris removal are preserved
in a *.dbf file. The details can be referenced in the
Public Assistance details page.
Question:
Can I move a damage assessment file to another directory?
Answer:
Yes, but always move the accompanying .odb file with it.
Question:
Can I rename my files?
Answer:
Yes, but the file must still have a prefix of either "H", "B",
or "PA" to create ArcView layouts. You must rename the
sibling .odb the same name but with a suffix of .odb. For example, if
you wish to rename a database file titled B-12111998.dbf to a name
called B-bonnie.dbf, you must also rename the related .odb file
(B-12111998.odb) to B-bonnie.odb.
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